[article]
Title : |
Wet season hybrid rice seed production in Nepal | S. N. Sah and Z. Xingian |
Material Type: |
printed text |
Authors: |
S. N. Sah, Author ; Z. Xingian, Author |
Publication Date: |
2018 |
Article on page: |
157-163 p. |
Languages : |
English (eng) |
Keywords: |
Restorer line, CMS line, pollination, synchronization |
Abstract: |
Hybrid rice seed production trial was initiated first time in Nepal with an objective for producing F1
hybrid seed by private seed company- to supply hybrid rice seed in the local level. Restorer (R) and
cytoplasmic male sterile (CMS). A parental lines of hybrid rice varieties (HJ G1, HJ G2, HJ G5 and
HJ G10) were received by Karma Seed Company in collaboration with Hejia Seed Company, China,
and hybrid rice seed production trials were carried out at Parsa, Chitwan in 2016 and at Pathariya,
Jhapa in 2017 during wet season. R lines of HJ G2, HJ G5 and HJ G10 were seeded earlier on the
same day on 26 June 2016 and their A lines were seeded latter on the basis of their flowering period
while HJ G1 was seeded on four lots where R line of each lot was seeded three days earlier than A
line in 2016. In 2017 only two varieties HJG5 and HJ G1 were seeded where R lines were seeded 15
days and three days earlier than their R lines, respectively. There was good synchronization in the first
lot of HJ G1 in 2016 and in both varieties of HJ G1 and HJ G5 in 2017 after adjustment. However,
the yield harvested was not so good due to cloudy, rainy and windy environment, particularly during
pollination and fertilization period. Seed setting in HJ G5 (1761 kg ha-1) was better than HJ G1 (1032
kg ha-1) when good matching in flowering. Early June and very late seeding beyond July was not good
for hybrid rice seed production due to rain likely to occur nearby shortening of growth duration and
low temperature during heading, resulted in no synchronization in other varieties.
|
Link for e-copy: |
https://afu.edu.np/sites/default/files/Wet_season_hybrid_rice_seed_production_in [...] |
in Journal of Agriculture and Forestry University > Volume 2 (2018) . - 157-163 p.
[article] Wet season hybrid rice seed production in Nepal | S. N. Sah and Z. Xingian [printed text] / S. N. Sah, Author ; Z. Xingian, Author . - 2018 . - 157-163 p. Languages : English ( eng) in Journal of Agriculture and Forestry University > Volume 2 (2018) . - 157-163 p.
Keywords: |
Restorer line, CMS line, pollination, synchronization |
Abstract: |
Hybrid rice seed production trial was initiated first time in Nepal with an objective for producing F1
hybrid seed by private seed company- to supply hybrid rice seed in the local level. Restorer (R) and
cytoplasmic male sterile (CMS). A parental lines of hybrid rice varieties (HJ G1, HJ G2, HJ G5 and
HJ G10) were received by Karma Seed Company in collaboration with Hejia Seed Company, China,
and hybrid rice seed production trials were carried out at Parsa, Chitwan in 2016 and at Pathariya,
Jhapa in 2017 during wet season. R lines of HJ G2, HJ G5 and HJ G10 were seeded earlier on the
same day on 26 June 2016 and their A lines were seeded latter on the basis of their flowering period
while HJ G1 was seeded on four lots where R line of each lot was seeded three days earlier than A
line in 2016. In 2017 only two varieties HJG5 and HJ G1 were seeded where R lines were seeded 15
days and three days earlier than their R lines, respectively. There was good synchronization in the first
lot of HJ G1 in 2016 and in both varieties of HJ G1 and HJ G5 in 2017 after adjustment. However,
the yield harvested was not so good due to cloudy, rainy and windy environment, particularly during
pollination and fertilization period. Seed setting in HJ G5 (1761 kg ha-1) was better than HJ G1 (1032
kg ha-1) when good matching in flowering. Early June and very late seeding beyond July was not good
for hybrid rice seed production due to rain likely to occur nearby shortening of growth duration and
low temperature during heading, resulted in no synchronization in other varieties.
|
Link for e-copy: |
https://afu.edu.np/sites/default/files/Wet_season_hybrid_rice_seed_production_in [...] |
|